The Temptations of Jesus
Introduction
The temptations of Jesus recorded in Matthew 4:1–11 are among the
most significant events in His earthly ministry. They reveal that
our Savior faced real struggles with Satan, not as an untouchable
divine being immune to human weakness, but as the Son of God who
felt hunger, fatigue, and pressure. Hebrews 4:15 assures us that
Jesus was tempted in all points as we are, yet without sin. His
victory brings us hope, not just by example, but by offering us the
power to overcome. By examining how Jesus responded, we learn how to
resist the devil, trust in God’s Word, and remain faithful when
trials arise.
The Reality
of Temptation
The temptations Jesus endured were real. Satan is no fairy tale; he
is a living adversary. Matthew tells us the devil came to Jesus,
spoke to Him, and then departed (Matthew 4:3, 11). Peter warns in 1
Peter 5:8 that our adversary prowls like a roaring lion seeking to
devour us. Jesus’ humanity was also real. After forty days of
fasting, He was hungry and physically weak (Matthew 4:2). This
vulnerability made Satan’s attacks more dangerous. Just as predators
attack the weakest of the herd, Satan seeks us when we are weary.
The appeals were also real. First John 2:16 identifies the three
main areas of temptation: lust of the flesh, lust of the eyes, and
pride of life. In this single encounter, Satan used all three
against Jesus.
The Three
Temptations
First, the lust of the flesh. Satan urged Jesus to turn stones into
bread (Matthew 4:3). After forty days without food, this temptation
was powerful. Yet Jesus resisted by quoting Scripture: “Man shall
not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the
mouth of God” (Deuteronomy 8:3). He refused to use divine power for
selfish ends.
Second, the
pride of life. Twice Satan challenged Him with the words, “If You
are the Son of God” (Matthew 4:3, 6). He urged Jesus to cast Himself
from the pinnacle of the temple to prove His divine identity. This
was an appeal to pride, to show off His power and force God’s hand.
Jesus again resisted with Scripture: “You shall not tempt the Lord
your God” (Deuteronomy 6:16).
Third, the lust
of the eyes. Satan showed Jesus the kingdoms of the world and
promised them if Jesus would only bow once before him (Matthew
4:8–9). It was a shortcut to kingship, bypassing the suffering of
the cross. But Jesus rejected it, saying, “You shall worship the
Lord your God, and Him only shall you serve” (Deuteronomy 6:13).
With that, Satan departed, though Luke 4:13 notes he would return at
a more convenient time.
Why the
Temptation of Jesus Was Necessary
Jesus’ victory brings blessings to us. His example shows us how to
resist: by trusting the written Word. Psalm 119:9–11 teaches us to
hide God’s Word in our hearts to keep from sin. Jesus proved that
even when a temptation seems to answer a need, God’s will must come
first. His experience also qualifies Him to help us. Hebrews 2:18
tells us He suffered when tempted, so He can aid those who are
tempted. He knows our struggles because He endured them Himself.
Jesus was also qualified through His sinlessness to be our perfect
sacrifice. Second Corinthians 5:21 and 1 Peter 1:18–19 remind us
that He, being without sin, could bear ours on the cross. Finally,
His triumph regained what Adam lost. Adam yielded in a garden and
was cast into a wilderness. Jesus triumphed in the wilderness and
opened the way for us to return to paradise.
Conclusion
We are not always successful in resisting temptation. At times we
are weak and fail to lean on God’s Word. But Jesus never failed. He
defeated Satan, and through Him we can find victory. Just as earthly
wealth is only useful if shared, Jesus’ triumph is meaningful
because He shares the blessings of His victory with us. The closing
story of the race reminds us that falling is not final if we rise
again. In life’s race, we may stumble often, but the Lord calls us
to get up and keep running. True victory is found not in never
falling, but in rising each time we do.
The
Temptations of Jesus Sermon Outline:
-
Introduction: Jesus tempted as we
are (Hebrews 4:15; Matthew 4:1–11).
-
The
Reality of Temptation: Satan real
(1 Peter 5:8); Jesus vulnerable (Matthew 4:2); Temptations real
(1 John 2:16).
-
The
Three Temptations:
-
Lust of
the flesh – Stones to bread (Matthew 4:3; Deuteronomy 8:3).
-
Pride of
life – Pinnacle of the temple (Matthew 4:5–6; Deuteronomy
6:16).
-
Lust of
the eyes – Kingdoms of the world (Matthew 4:8–9; Deuteronomy
6:13).
-
Why the
Temptation Was Necessary:
-
Shows us
how to resist (Psalm 119:9–11).
-
Qualifies Jesus to help us (Hebrews 2:18; 4:15).
-
Confirms
Him as perfect sacrifice (2 Corinthians 5:21; 1 Peter
1:18–19).
-
Reverses
Adam’s failure (Romans 5:18–19).
-
Conclusion: We fail at times, but
Jesus triumphed. Through Him, we can endure temptation and
finish the race.
Call to
Action
When temptation comes, remember the example of Jesus. Arm yourself
with Scripture, refuse the devil’s lies, and trust God’s plan. If
you have stumbled, rise again in repentance and continue the race.
Christ has gone before us, and He shares His victory with all who
follow Him.
Key
Takeaways
-
Jesus faced
real temptations with Satan (Matthew 4:1–11; 1 Peter 5:8).
-
Temptations
fall into three categories: lust of the flesh, lust of the eyes,
pride of life (1 John 2:16).
-
Jesus
resisted by relying on God’s Word (Deuteronomy 6 and 8).
-
His
sinlessness qualifies Him as our Savior (2 Corinthians 5:21).
-
His victory
gives us strength and hope to rise after we fall (Hebrews 2:18).
Scripture
Reference List
Matthew 4:1–11 – Jesus’ temptation account
Hebrews 4:15 – Jesus tempted as we are, yet without sin
1 Peter 5:8 – Satan is real, a roaring lion
1 John 2:16 – The three categories of temptation
Deuteronomy 8:3; 6:13, 16 – Scriptures Jesus used in resistance
Psalm 119:9–11 – Hiding God’s Word in our hearts
Hebrews 2:18 – Jesus aids those tempted
2 Corinthians 5:21 – Jesus made sin for us
1 Peter 1:18–19 – Christ as the spotless Lamb
Romans 5:18–19 – Jesus’ obedience contrasted with Adam’s failure
Prepared by
Bobby Stafford of the church of Christ at Granby, MO
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